PepsiCo: A Deep Dive into Its P/E Ratio, Fundamentals, and What’s Next

As a wannabe investor who’s always on the lookout for opportunities, I’ve been keeping a close eye on PepsiCo (NASDAQ: PEP). Since the inception of Stonks and Whatnot blog I have been eyeing the manufacturing industry, Pepsi being one of my favorites, with its household name and brands like Lay’s, Gatorade, and Pepsi-Cola dominating shelves worldwide. But beyond the brand recognition, I want to unpack what’s going on with PepsiCo’s stock, its current valuation, fundamental health, technical signals like a potential golden cross, and the broader manufacturing industry trends that could shape its future.

PepsiCo’s P/E Ratio: What It Tells Me:

Right now, PepsiCo’s price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is sitting at around 26.84, based on a trailing twelve-month (TTM) earnings per share (EPS) of $5.50 and a stock price of $147.64 as of late August 2025. This is a slight uptick from its 10-year average of 25.53, suggesting the market is pricing in some optimism about future growth. Compared to peers like Coca-Cola (KO) or Monster Beverage (MNST), PepsiCo’s P/E is in line with the industry average of 26.43, though it’s higher than KO’s and lower than MNST’s. A P/E of 26.84 tells me investors are willing to pay a premium for PepsiCo’s earnings, likely due to its diversified portfolio and global reach. But it also raises a red flag—am I paying too much for a stock that’s not screaming “undervalued”? It’s a question I’m wrestling with as I look at the broader picture.

The Fundamental Picture: Strength with Some Cracks:

PepsiCo’s fundamentals are a mixed bag, but there’s a lot to like. The company’s revenue is growing, and its return on equity (ROE) of 52.42% and return on assets (ROA) of 9.58% in Q4 2024 are well above industry averages, showing it’s squeezing solid profits from its resources. Its EBITDA of $17.84 billion and a 19.72% margin reflect operational efficiency, and a 3.51% dividend yield in 2024 is a nice perk for income-focused investors like me. The company’s global footprint—40% of sales and profits come from international markets—and its diverse portfolio across snacks (55% of revenue) and beverages give it resilience against market swings.

But it’s not all smooth sailing. PepsiCo’s EPS dropped 39% year-over-year, and its net profit margin slipped from 13.70% in Q2 2024 to 5.48% in Q4 2024. Debt is another concern, climbing to $47.75 billion in Q4 2024, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 264.68%, far above the industry average of 124.66%. A current ratio of 0.82 suggests some liquidity challenges, meaning PepsiCo might struggle to cover short-term obligations if things get tight. These headwinds—declining profitability and rising debt—make me cautious, even if the company’s brand power and cash flow generation provide a solid foundation.

The Manufacturing Industry: Where It’s Headed:

The manufacturing industry, particularly in food and beverages, is at a crossroads. Automation and AI are transforming production lines, helping companies like PepsiCo cut costs and boost efficiency. Sustainability is another big driver—consumers are demanding eco-friendly packaging and lower carbon footprints, pushing manufacturers to invest in green tech. However, supply chain disruptions, labor shortages, and rising raw material costs remain challenges. The beverage sector, where PepsiCo plays heavily, faces added pressure from health-conscious trends, with demand growing for low-sugar, functional, and plant-based drinks. Innovations like hemp-based beverages (e.g., Afterdream) signal a shift toward alternative products, which could challenge PepsiCo’s traditional soda lineup but also open doors for its health-focused brands like Gatorade Zero or Bubly. Global growth, especially in Asia-Pacific markets where ETF assets hit $1.25 trillion, suggests rising consumer spending that could lift demand for PepsiCo’s products. Still, competition from rivals like Coca-Cola, which is expanding its distribution (e.g., a $36M Oklahoma hub), means PepsiCo needs to stay nimble.

Technicals: Is a Golden Cross on the Horizon?

From a technical perspective, PepsiCo’s stock is sending mixed signals, but one thing I’m watching closely is the potential for a golden cross. This happens when the 50-day moving average crosses above the 200-day moving average, a bullish signal that often precedes upward momentum. Recent analysis flagged a MACD golden cross with a 70% historical win rate, hinting at a possible setup. However, the stock’s been volatile, with a recent 7.24% rise but bearish indicators like overbought RSI and Williams %R suggesting a potential pullback. The technical score is low (3.4 out of 10), and bearish patterns like a MACD death cross and overbought signals dominate. If a golden cross does form, it could signal a breakout, especially if it aligns with positive catalysts. For now, I’m keeping an eye on the 50-day and 200-day moving averages to confirm the trend.

Catalysts to Watch:

PepsiCo has a few catalysts that could spark movement. Its recent acquisition of poppi, a fast-growing sparkling prebiotic soda brand, is a smart move to tap into the health-conscious beverage trend. The company’s global campaign, “Refresh The Game,” featuring football legends, could boost brand visibility and sales, especially in international markets. The Q2 2025 earnings report, where EPS of $2.12 beat estimates of $2.02, drove a 7.4% stock rally, showing the market rewards strong results. On the flip side, competitive pressures—like Coca-Cola’s expansion and McDonald’s closure of its CosMc’s beverage-focused brand—could impact PepsiCo’s market share in fast-food partnerships. Growth in Asia-Pacific markets and the company’s tie-up with Celsius, a high-growth energy drink brand, are also positive drivers.

My Takeaway:

PepsiCo is a titan with strong fundamentals, but it’s not without risks. The P/E ratio of 26.84 suggests it’s fairly valued, but declining EPS and high debt levels make me hesitant to jump in without clearer signals. The potential golden cross is intriguing, but bearish technicals and a volatile market tell me to wait for a pullback or stronger momentum. The manufacturing industry’s evolution toward sustainability and health-focused products aligns with PepsiCo’s portfolio, and catalysts like the poppi acquisition and global campaigns could fuel growth. For now, I’m holding off, watching for that golden cross confirmation and keeping tabs on upcoming earnings and sector trends. PepsiCo’s a solid player, but timing will be everything.

(this post was generated with Grok AI Prompt)